A dental bridge is a common dental procedure that is used to replace one or more missing teeth by literally “bridging” the gap between the remaining teeth. In this blog, you will get to know what a dental bridge is, the different types available, the procedure, benefits, potential risks, and how to care for your bridges.
What is a Dental Bridge?
In dentistry, practitioners use a dental bridge as a prosthetic device to replace missing teeth. They create the bridge with two or more crowns for the teeth on either side of the gap, known as abutment teeth, and place a false tooth or teeth in between. You can call these false teeth pontics, and they can be made from various materials such as gold, porcelain, alloys, or a combination of these materials. The bridge is anchored or fitted in place by natural teeth or implants.
Types of Dental Bridges
When it comes to dental bridges, there are several different types, each suited to different needs:
1. Traditional Dental Bridge
Traditional dental bridges are the most common type of teeth bridge. It is done by creating a dental crown for the tooth or implant on either side of the missing tooth, with a pontic in between. Also, these bridges are strong enough to replace molars, but they require altering healthy teeth slightly to accommodate the crowns.
2. Cantilever Bridge
Dentists use a cantilever bridge when only one natural tooth is next to the gap. It is less common than traditional bridges and typically not recommended for areas of the mouth that experience a lot of pressure, like the back of the mouth.
3. Maryland Bonded Bridge
The Maryland bonded bridge uses a metal or porcelain framework with “wings” on each side, bonded to the back of the existing teeth. This option is less invasive, as it doesn’t require altering the neighboring teeth, but it is not as strong as a traditional bridge.
4. Implant-Supported Bridge
This type of bridge resembles a traditional bridge, but dental implants supports them, instead of crowns. Dentists often use this more stable option when more than one tooth is missing..
Dental Bridge Treatment Procedure
The process of placing a bridge usually requires multiple visits to your dentist:
- Initial Consultation and Preparation
During the first visit, your dentist will examine your mouth and prepare the abutment teeth by removing a portion of enamel to make room for a crown. - Impression and Temporary Bridge
An impression of your teeth is taken and sent to a dental lab to create the bridge. Meanwhile, your dentist will place a temporary bridge to protect your teeth and gums. Sometimes, they dont provide a temporary bridge as it is not really needed if you dont have much of a gap. - Fitting and Adjustments
On your second visit, the temporary bridge is removed, and the new permanent bridge is checked for fit and comfort. Dentists make all the neccessary adjustments before permanently cementing it into place.
Furthermore, you can get this treatment in Turkey in about 5-7 days.
Benefits of a Dental Bridge
There are various reasons and benefits to choosing a bridge:
- Restores Your Smile: One of the primary benefits is the restoration of your smile, allowing you to regain confidence.
- Improves Chewing and Speaking: Missing teeth can make it difficult to eat and speak properly. A bridge helps to restore normal function.
- Prevents Teeth from Shifting: When a tooth is lost, the surrounding teeth can shift out of place. A bridge helps to maintain the proper alignment of your teeth.
- Maintains Facial Shape: Furthermore missing teeth can cause the face to appear sunken. Also, a dental bridge helps to maintain the natural shape of your face.
Risks and Considerations
While bridges offer many benefits, there are some risks and considerations:
- Decay: Firstly, if you dont follow a proper dental hygiene, the teeth under the crown can decay.
- Bridge Failure: Although rare, a bridge can fail if the supporting teeth are not strong enough.
- Gum Disease: Like natural teeth, the teeth supporting a bridge can be susceptible to gum disease.
Caring for Your Bridges
Taking care of a bridge is very important if you want it to last long:
- Brush Twice a Day: Use fluoride toothpaste and brush twice a day to keep the area around the bridge clean.
- Floss Daily: Flossing is essential, especially underneath the bridge to prevent plaque buildup.
- Regular Dental Visits: Regular check-ups with your dentist ensure that the bridge remains in good condition and that your oral health is maintained.
Alternatives to Dental Bridges
While bridges are a popular choice, there are other alternatives available to replace missing teeth:
- Dental Implants: These are artificial roots placed in the jawbone, onto which a crown is placed.
- Partial Dentures: They are removable and artificial teeth that replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. They are mostly for patients who have just a few missing teeth and they want to replace these to either restore the natural function of the mouth, or for aesthetics.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- How long does a dental bridge last?
Well. if you take proper care, a dental bridge can last between 5 to 15 years, sometimes even longer. - Is the dental bridge procedure painful?
You may feel some discomfort after the procedure. The process itself is not painful because your dentist will numb the area. - How much does a dental bridge cost?
The cost varies depending on the type of bridge, materials used, and location, but it generally ranges from $500 to $1,200 per tooth. - Can I eat normally with a dental bridge?
Yes, but it’s recommended to avoid very hard or sticky foods that could damage the bridge. - Will a dental bridge look natural?
A well-crafted bridge can look very natural and blend in with your surrounding teeth. - How do I clean under my dental bridge?
Use special floss or a water flosser designed to clean under bridges. - Can a dental bridge be removed?
A traditional bridge is permanently fixed and cannot be removed. However, there are removable options like partial dentures. - Can a dental bridge be replaced?
Yes, if a bridge fails or becomes damaged, it can be replaced. - What happens if I don’t replace a missing tooth?
Not replacing a missing tooth can lead to shifting teeth, bite problems, and even bone loss. - Are dental bridges covered by insurance?
Many dental insurance plans cover a portion of the cost of dental bridges, but it’s important to check with your provider.
Conclusion
To conclude, a dental bridge is a valuable solution for replacing missing teeth, offering both functional and aesthetic benefits. Understanding the different types of dental bridges, the procedure, and how to care for them will help you make an informed decision. Finally, whether you’re looking to restore your smile or improve your oral health, a dental bridge could be the right option for you.
